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Google Search rolls out Gemini 4 Hydrogen for complex queries
Google said it is putting Gemini 4 Hydrogen into Search worldwide, calling it its largest model upgrade to Search, aimed at multi-part questions, more links and more visual AI Mode answers [3][1].
- TechCrunch, Google and Ars Technica are now reporting this
- New headline Was: “Gemini 4 Hydrogen has no independent scores; Google prices $1.50/$7.50”
- Our desk updated its story
- Our desk updated its story
- Artificial Analysis and THE DECODER are now reporting this
10 earlier updates
- New headline Was: “Gemini 4 Hydrogen has no independent scores; Google prices $1.50/$7.50”
- Our desk updated its story
- 9to5Google is now reporting this
- New headline Was: “Gemini 4 Carbon leads Epoch GPQA Diamond at 96.5%, no combined rank yet”
- Our desk updated its story
- New headline Was: “Gemini 4 Carbon leads independent GPQA Diamond at 96.5%, Epoch records”
- Our desk updated its story
- Engadget, The Verge and Techmeme are now reporting this
- New headline Was: “Gemini Omni 1.1 Flash has no independent scores yet; Google sells video controls”
- Our desk updated its story
Google said on Nov. 12, 2026, that Gemini 4 Hydrogen is live globally in Google Search, describing it as the biggest model upgrade to Search yet3,1.
The company said the model is meant to handle complicated questions, including multi-part queries, hard-to-read typos and highly specific requests, and to answer each part3,2.
Robby Stein, vice president of product for Google Search, said Hydrogen is "now the new default model in AI Mode" and is used for the hardest questions in AI Overviews2.
Google said Hydrogen's reasoning is intended to run simultaneous queries across subtopics so Search can return a broader set of links, and to show more images, structured answers, comparison tables and custom tools3,1.
TechCrunch reported Hydrogen is positioned as a fast model for agentic work, while Gemini 4 Carbon and Argon remain Google's deeper-reasoning frontier models1. Google said Hydrogen completes tasks 2.5 times faster than Gemini 3.8 Flash1,5.
Ars Technica reported Hydrogen is replacing 3.8 Flash across products with a faster rollout than Carbon and Argon, and that Google claims it reduces fabricated claims by more than 5x versus that Flash model, according to company analysis5.
Those speed, hallucination and benchmark figures come from Google; independent third-party tests of Search quality were not in these reports1,5.
Availability differs by product: Search users worldwide get Hydrogen, Google said, while Ars reported AI Plus and free Gemini-app users remaining on an older Flash-Lite model, with API prices listed as unchanged from 3.8 Flash3,5. TechCrunch said Hydrogen is also in AI Studio, the Gemini API, the Gemini app, and Antigravity for paid Pro and Ultra subscribers1,2.
A Techmeme item in the same cluster covered Antigravity Orchestrator switching among Carbon and Hydrogen for Ultra users, a developer feature separate from the Search launch4. An Engadget report from Nov. 10 concerned Carbon's worldwide availability, not Hydrogen6.
Sources
- TechCrunchGoogle’s latest Search upgrade promises better answers to your most complicated questions
- The VergeGoogle’s new Gemini model is better at understanding complicated questions
- GoogleGoogle Search gets a major upgrade with Gemini 4 Hydrogen
- TechmemeGoogle Antigravity adds Orchestrator, which dynamically switches between models like Carbon and Hydrogen within the same session, for AI Ultra subscribers (Google Antigravity)
- Ars TechnicaGoogle rolls out Gemini 4 Hydrogen, finally replacing 3.8 Flash
- EngadgetGoogle's Gemini 4 Carbon is now widely available around the world - Engadget
How Gemini 4 Hydrogen compares
Full scoreboard →GoogleNew
Gemini 4 Hydrogen
- Released Nov. 12, 2026
- $1.50 in / $7.50 out per million tokens
- Reads up to 1M tokens at once
No independent scores yet. Testers usually publish within days of a release. Until then, here is the field it joins.
| Test | Claude Fable 5.2Anthropic | Gemini 4 CarbonGoogle DeepMind | GPT-6 AstraOpenAI |
|---|---|---|---|
| OverallEpoch Capabilities Index | 173.4 (best here) | 169.8 | 169.0 |
| ScienceGPQA Diamond | 96% | 96.5% (best here) | 95.8% |
| MathFrontierMath, Tiers 1–3 | 95.1% (best here) | 90.5% | 93.7% |
| PuzzlesARC-AGI-2 | 93.8% | 94.2% | 95% (best here) |
| Science codeSciCode | 67.7% (best here) | 64.2% | 56.5% |
| Office workAPEX-Agents | 80.1% | 84.2% (best here) | 64.7% |
| FactsSimpleQA Verified | 94% (best here) | 77.7% | 75.6% |
| PhysicsCritPt | 35.7% | 36% (best here) | 31.7% |
| Priceper million tokens | $8 in / $40 out | $2 in / $10 out | $10 in / $50 out |
Scores: Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub (CC BY 4.0), each the model’s best result across the settings tested, as of Nov. 14, 2026. Release dates and prices: OpenRouter. The paper runs none of these tests.
How it’s being reported
6 sourcesFirst reported by
Engadget
Show all
Google’s latest Search upgrade promises better answers to your most complicated questions
Search UX: multi-part queries, typos, visual answers and Hydrogen vs Carbon/Argon roles.
TechCrunch reports Gemini 4 Hydrogen is coming to Search globally, with better intent understanding, links and visual AI Mode responses.
Leaves out API pricing and free-tier Gemini app limits.
Google’s new Gemini model is better at understanding complicated questions
AI Mode default, AI Overviews, and product VP Robby Stein.
The Verge reports Hydrogen as the new default in AI Mode and for hard questions in AI Overviews, with more visuals and thinking levels.
Leaves out Token pricing.
Google Search gets a major upgrade with Gemini 4 Hydrogen
Company claims of intent understanding, fan-out linking and visual responses.
Official Search blog by Robby Stein saying Hydrogen is live globally in Search with intent, query fan-out, visual answers and language updates.
Leaves out Independent benchmarks and pricing.
Google Antigravity adds Orchestrator, which dynamically switches between models like Carbon and Hydrogen within the same session, for AI Ultra subscribers (Google Antigravity)
Developer IDE model switching rather than Search.
Aggregator item on Antigravity Orchestrator for Ultra subscribers, not the Search Hydrogen launch.
Leaves out Search AI Mode changes.
Google rolls out Gemini 4 Hydrogen, finally replacing 3.8 Flash
Replacing 3.8 Flash, speed, benchmarks, pricing and staggered app access.
Ars Technica frames Hydrogen as the Flash replacement, with Search integration, benchmarks, API prices and a faster rollout than Carbon and Argon.
Leaves out Stein AI Mode default quote.
Google's Gemini 4 Carbon is now widely available around the world - Engadget
Carbon availability.
Earlier Engadget piece on Gemini 4 Carbon going worldwide, not the Hydrogen Search upgrade.
Leaves out Hydrogen Search features.
Where they agree
- Gemini 4 Hydrogen is rolling into Google Search globally.
- Google positions it as a major Search model upgrade focused on complex, multi-part questions and more visual answers.
Where they differ
What the story is about