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Google says schools can skip Gemini, but not AI in Search
Google said K-12 administrators can leave Gemini apps off, but turning Search on still includes AI Overviews and AI Mode, according to the company and later reporting.
- Our desk updated its story
- New headline Was: “Parents sue Google over school Chromebook AI as Search controls shift”
- Our desk updated its story
- al.com, NJ.com and 19 more are now reporting this
- New headline Was: “Google: Schools can keep search while skipping Gemini, but AI search is non-negotiable”
15 earlier updates
- Our desk filed its story
- New headline Was: “Google will let schools skip Gemini, but not AI-free Search”
- New headline Was: “Google to leave Search off in K-12 unless schools turn AI tools on”
- Our desk updated its story
- Reuters is now reporting this
- New headline Was: “US parents and teachers: share your thoughts on Google turning off Search for schools that reject AI”
- Our desk filed its story
- Still developing
- New headline Was: “Google faces backlash for plan that would turn off Search for schools that restrict AI”
- New headline Was: “Google says schools that refuse AI will lose Search on student accounts”
- blog.google is now reporting this
- Still developing
- Anchorage Daily News, ClickOrlando and 9 more are now reporting this
- New headline Was: “Google responds to political backlash over removing search from schools that ban AI”
- Our desk filed its story
Google said this week that Gemini, Gemini Notebook, Gemini in Classroom and Search will be off for K-12 student accounts until school administrators turn them on, and that it is adding Guided Learning features meant to coach students through homework5,3.
Later reporting described a narrower choice than some administrators wanted: schools can leave Gemini apps off and still enable Search, but Google is not offering Search without AI Overviews or AI Mode1,4.
Chris Phillips, Google's vice president for education, said Search and AI are deeply integrated, according to TechCrunch and The Verge, and that students at schools that do not enable Search would see a message that it is unavailable2,3.
Google posted on X that it made the changes after educators asked for more control, and that schools can enable Gemini, Gemini Notebook and Search individually2,4.
"That's exactly why we are making these changes today to address the feedback we've heard from educators," Google wrote on X, according to TechCrunch2.
The company said AI Mode and AI Overviews for schools will offer step-by-step Guided Learning so students do not get quick answers to schoolwork, with a pilot in select U.S. schools later this month before a wider rollout5,4.
Google said Guided Learning is already available in Classroom as a study tool tied to class material, and that it will share more details with schools before the Search and Gemini control changes roll out5.
Initial coverage said schools that reject AI would lose Search entirely, drawing criticism from elected officials including Sen. Bernie Sanders, Sen. Richard Blumenthal and New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani2,4,6.
Mamdani said, "No corporation should have the power to dictate how we teach our children," CBS News reported6.
A Google spokesperson told Ars Technica the underlying policy had not changed after the criticism, and that the remaining gap is the lack of an AI-free Search option1.
CBS News reported that children's advocacy group Fairplay and the American Federation of Teachers also criticized Google's approach, while Google Classroom is used by about 150 million students and teachers, according to the company6.
What remains unsettled is how many districts will enable Search with AI, disable it entirely, or switch students to other search tools, and how the November Guided Learning pilot will be evaluated5,1.
Sources
- Ars TechnicaGoogle: Schools can keep search while skipping Gemini, but AI search is non-negotiable
- TechCrunchGoogle faces backlash for plan that would turn off Search for schools that restrict AI
- The VergeGoogle is entirely disabling Search in schools that don't want AI
- CNBCGoogle responds to political backlash over removing search from schools that ban AI
- blog.googleDesigning responsible AI for learning
- CBS NewsGoogle will block search access for schools that ban AI use
How it’s being reported
6 sourcesFirst reported by
blog.google
Show all
Google faces backlash for plan that would turn off Search for schools that restrict AI
Political criticism and Google's X response
Politicians and educators criticized Google after reports that schools restricting AI would lose Search.
Google is entirely disabling Search in schools that don't want AI
Schools that reject AI lose Search
The Verge reported administrators cannot toggle Gemini features off without disabling Search.
Leaves out Later Google clarification that Gemini apps can be off while Search is on
Google responds to political backlash over removing search from schools that ban AI
Political reaction and Google's defense
CNBC reported Google's X statement that schools control which tools to enable after criticism from elected officials.
Designing responsible AI for learning
Guided Learning and opt-in school controls
Google's education blog said Gemini products and Search will be off for K-12 student accounts until administrators enable them.
Leaves out Whether Search can run without AI Overviews
Google will block search access for schools that ban AI use
Search cutoff if AI is banned and political outcry
CBS reported the default-off policy and criticism from New York City's mayor and children's advocates.
Leaves out Ars Technica's later distinction between Gemini apps and Search-with-AI
Google: Schools can keep search while skipping Gemini, but AI search is non-negotiable
Gives this outlet’s account of the story.
Google is technically offering schools more choice but not the choices anyone wants.
Where they agree
- K-12 Gemini-related products and Search default off until administrators enable them.
- Guided Learning is being added to Search and Classroom.
- Google is not offering Search without AI Overviews or AI Mode.
Where they differ
Whether schools that reject AI lose Search