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Kenyan court sentences cult leader Paul Mackenzie to 200 years

What's new
  1. Al Jazeera is now reporting this
  2. Our desk updated its story
  3. KTLA, ClickOrlando and 6 more are now reporting this
  4. New headline Was: “Kenyan cult leader sentenced to 200 years in prison for murder of 190 children”
  5. Our desk filed its story

A Kenyan court on Friday sentenced Paul Mackenzie, the self-proclaimed pastor who led the Good News International Church, to 200 years in prison after his conviction on 191 murder counts covering 190 children and one adult2,3.

The sentence closes a criminal case over deaths discovered in 2023 in Shakahola Forest in Kilifi County on Kenya's Indian Ocean coast2,3. DW said about 400 people were found dead in what it called the Shakahola Forest Massacre2. Times of India, citing Reuters, said authorities recovered 429 bodies3.

Mackenzie was convicted in October2. Prosecutors said he told followers the world was nearing its end and that starving themselves would allow them to meet Jesus, and that children were made to fast first, then women and men3. DW said he told followers to starve themselves as part of an apocalyptic religious group2.

Times of India said investigators described coercion and violence in the settlement, including beatings or restraint of people who refused to fast or tried to leave, and that post-mortem examinations identified starvation as a major cause of death, with some injuries as well3. The prosecution argued the deaths were an organized operation rather than voluntary fasting3.

A Kenyan Senate committee report, as summarized by Times of India, said Mackenzie intensified recruitment during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020, used agents to attract vulnerable people, and isolated followers in the remote forest3. DW said the church had operated since 20032.

DW noted he could have faced the death penalty, which remains in Kenyan law, but that Kenya has not carried out an execution since 19872. Reuters published a matching headline on the 200-year term for the murder of 190 children; the full Reuters article was not available to this desk1. What happens next on any appeal was not reported in the accounts read here2,3.

Sources

  1. ReutersKenyan cult leader sentenced to 200 years in prison for murder of 190 children
  2. DWKenya cult leader Paul Mackenzie sentenced to 200 years
  3. Times of IndiaKenyan cult leader gets 200 years for starving 190 children to death

How it’s being reported

5 sources

First reported by DWDW

DWTimes of IndiaReutersAl JazeeraBBC

Where they agree

  • Mackenzie received a 200-year prison sentence on Friday.
  • The conviction covered 191 murders, overwhelmingly children.
  • The deaths are tied to fasting ordered by his church in Shakahola Forest.

Where they differ

How many bodies were recovered

Side by side

Each outlet's article broken down by our newsroom, in our own words. To read what they wrote, use the button under each one.

DWDW

Kenya cult leader Paul Mackenzie sentenced to 200 years

The October conviction, unused death penalty, and Shakahola death count.

Reports a 200-year sentence for 190 children and one adult, noting Kenya has not carried out an execution since 1987.

Leaves out Senate committee findings on recruitment.

The October conviction, unused death penalty, and Shakahola death count.

What it reports

  • Mackenzie was sentenced Friday after an October conviction on 191 murders, one adult and 190 children.
  • He led the Good News International Church, described as an apocalyptic Christian group operating since 2003.
  • He could have faced the death penalty, which Kenya has not used since 1987.
  • About 400 people were found dead in what became known as the Shakahola Forest Massacre.
  • DW marked the report as developing.

Leaves out Senate committee findings on recruitment.

Kenyan cult leader gets 200 years for starving 190 children to death

Starvation of children and alleged coercion in Shakahola Forest.

Recounts the 200-year term, fasting orders, and a Kenyan Senate account of recruitment, citing Reuters.

Leaves out Kenya's unused death penalty.

Starvation of children and alleged coercion in Shakahola Forest.

What it reports

  • Mackenzie was sentenced to 200 years over deaths including 190 children prosecutors said were starved on his orders.
  • Authorities recovered 429 bodies from a forest in coastal Kenya in 2023.
  • Prosecutors described an extreme fasting program in Kilifi County, with children said to have been made to fast first.
  • A Kenyan Senate committee report said recruitment intensified during the Covid-19 pandemic.
  • Investigators said some victims showed injuries as well as starvation.

Leaves out Kenya's unused death penalty.