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FDA declines to approve Novocure device for lung cancer brain tumors

Novocure said Monday the FDA sent a not-approvable letter on Optune Mya for brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer, citing uncertain clinical benefit, not safety.

Novocure said Monday that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration declined to approve Optune Mya, a wearable device the company sought for adults whose non-small cell lung cancer has spread to the brain after stereotactic radiation1,2.

In a company release carried by Business Wire, Novocure said the agency issued a Not Approvable Letter on its premarket approval application because of uncertainty about the degree of clinical benefit, and that the FDA did not raise safety concerns about the device2.

Reuters, citing the company, reported the same decision and noted that a late-stage trial Novocure described in 2024 met its main goal of delaying brain tumor growth, while preliminary overall survival results did not reach statistical significance1.

Optune Mya uses Novocure's tumor treating fields technology, which delivers electric fields intended to disrupt cancer cell growth1.

Novocure said it is reviewing the FDA's feedback and plans to meet with the agency to see whether any options could support approval without additional clinical studies1,2.

The company, which is listed on Nasdaq as NVCR and is based in Baar, Switzerland, said there can be no assurance that those discussions or future submissions will lead to approval2.

The FDA did not issue a public statement in the materials reviewed for this report1,2.

Sources

  1. ReutersUS FDA declines to approve Novocure's lung cancer device
  2. Business WireNovocure Provides Regulatory Update on U.S. FDA Premarket Approval Application for Optune Mya for Brain Metastases from Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

How it’s being reported

2 sources

First reported by Business Wire

Where they agree

  • FDA sent a not-approvable letter on the Optune Mya PMA.
  • The agency cited uncertainty about clinical benefit, not safety.
  • Novocure plans to meet with the FDA about a path without new trials.

Side by side

Each outlet's article broken down by our newsroom, in our own words. To read what they wrote, use the button under each one.

Novocure Provides Regulatory Update on U.S. FDA Premarket Approval Application for Optune Mya for Brain Metastases from Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

The PMA wording and that talks may not yield approval.

Company PMA update: FDA not-approvable letter for Optune Mya after stereotactic radiation; no safety concerns stated; meeting planned.

Leaves out Independent comment from the FDA.

The PMA wording and that talks may not yield approval.

What it reports

  • Novocure, based in Baar, Switzerland, said it received a Not Approvable Letter on its PMA for Optune Mya.
  • The intended use is adult patients with brain metastases from NSCLC following stereotactic radiation.
  • The company said it cannot assure that FDA talks or later submissions will lead to approval.

Leaves out Independent comment from the FDA.