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Nvidia in talks to back Nscale debt for West Virginia Anthropic campus

TechCrunch, citing The Information and Bloomberg, says Nvidia is discussing billions in credit guarantees for Nscale’s 460-megawatt West Virginia site under contract with Anthropic.

What's new
  1. New headline Was: “Nvidia in talks to guarantee Nscale debt for West Virginia AI campus”
  2. Our desk updated its story
  3. TechCrunch is now reporting this
  4. New headline Was: “Anthropic IPO coverage flags TSMC risk and $63B Broadcom chip financing”
  5. Our desk updated its story
7 earlier updates
  1. New headline Was: “Techmeme: Anthropic S-1 implies $40 trillion-plus knowledge-work figure”
  2. Our desk updated its story
  3. New headline Was: “Banks, Blackstone line up $63 billion to finance Broadcom chips for Anthropic”
  4. Our desk updated its story
  5. CNBC is now reporting this
  6. Techmeme is now reporting this
  7. New headline Was: “Banks, Blackstone line up $63 billion for Broadcom chips for Anthropic”

Wire reporting: (Reuters, via CNA)

Nvidia is in talks to guarantee billions of dollars of debt for AI cloud company Nscale’s planned West Virginia data center that Anthropic has contracted to use, TechCrunch reported, citing The Information and later corroboration from Bloomberg1,7.

The arrangement under discussion is a residual-value guarantee: if Nscale defaulted on construction payments, Nvidia would temporarily take over the facility and help find a buyer and new tenant, TechCrunch said, citing The Information1.

Anthropic has signed a $44.6 billion contract covering the first 460-megawatt building at the campus, expected to use Nvidia’s next-generation Vera Rubin chips, according to Nscale’s IPO filing as reported by TechCrunch1,7.

TechCrunch said the companies are also discussing a second deal worth about $45 billion for another building1.

Unlike Nvidia’s earlier support for cloud providers, which TechCrunch said mostly covered leases and chip purchases, the proposed guarantee would extend to electricity and construction costs1.

Nscale is seeking to go public at a valuation of up to $35 billion, TechCrunch reported, while The Information, as summarized by TechCrunch, put Nvidia’s broader investments and credit support to neoclouds and large customers at about $170 billion, including $1 billion in convertible financing committed to Nscale in September1.

The West Virginia project, described on Techmeme via the Financial Times as the 2,250-acre, 8-gigawatt Monarch Compute Campus, has faced construction problems, local opposition, and financing risk11.

TechCrunch said runoff from the construction site has flooded nearby homes more than once, that the project won state certification in September, and that Microsoft this month pulled out of a planned Nscale site in England after grid power was delayed into the 2030s1.

TechCrunch also said Nscale had about 25,000 advanced AI chips running in August, a fraction of nearly 500,000 it plans to deploy, citing the Financial Times1.

Separately, outlets clustered around Anthropic’s public filing and a reported $63 billion package to finance Broadcom chips for Anthropic, which is a different financing path than the Nvidia-Nscale talks4,6,9,10.

Whether Nvidia will complete a guarantee, on what terms, and whether Nscale can deliver the West Virginia campus on schedule were not confirmed on the record in the accounts reviewed1,7.

Sources

  1. TechCrunchNvidia weighs playing the cosigner for Nscale’s AI data center in West Virginia
  2. ReutersNvidia in talks to give credit support for Nscale's deal with Anthropic, The Information reports
  3. TechmemeS-1: Anthropic says it heavily depends on TSMC chips made in Taiwan and warns of risks from "potential disruption" amid geopolitical tensions with China (Joseph C. Sternberg/Wall Street Journal)
  4. CNBCWall Street sees this chip stock as the big winner from the Anthropic IPO
  5. (Reuters, via CNA)Wall St banks, Blackstone line up $63 billion to finance Broadcom AI chips for Anthropic
  1. ReutersWall Street banks, Blackstone line up $63 billion to finance Broadcom chips for Anthropic
  2. TechmemeSources: Nvidia is in talks to provide Nscale with billions of dollars in credit guarantees for debt to develop a 460MW data center that Anthropic plans to use (Phoebe Liu/The Information)
  3. TechmemeAnthropic's S-1 implies a $40T+ annual TAM based on knowledge work's economic value in 2025, topping SpaceX's $28.5T estimate, without explicitly naming TAM (Wall Street Journal)
  4. TechmemeSources: Broadcom CEO Hock Tan held 11th-hour talks and agreed to higher rates and loan guarantees to secure bank participation in the $63B Anthropic debt deal (Wall Street Journal)
  5. TechmemeBroadcom arranges a $63B deal with BofA, Blackstone, Citi, and Morgan Stanley to finance the purchase of chips for Anthropic via a new special purpose vehicle (Lynn Doan/Bloomberg)
  6. TechmemeInside Nscale's 2,250-acre, 8GW Monarch Compute Campus in West Virginia, which has been hit by construction issues, local opposition, and financing risks (Financial Times)

How it’s being reported

4 sources

First reported by CNACNA

Where they agree

  • Nvidia is reported to be in talks to provide credit support for Nscale’s Anthropic-linked 460-megawatt West Virginia data center.

Side by side

Each outlet's article broken down by our newsroom, in our own words. To read what they wrote, use the button under each one.

TechCrunchTechCrunch

Nvidia weighs playing the cosigner for Nscale’s AI data center in West Virginia

Nvidia acting as a construction-loan cosigner as investors grow nervous about AI buildout costs.

TechCrunch reports Nvidia is discussing a residual-value guarantee on construction debt for Nscale’s Anthropic-tied West Virginia campus.

Nvidia acting as a construction-loan cosigner as investors grow nervous about AI buildout costs.

What it reports

  • Talks would have Nvidia guarantee billions in debt if Nscale defaulted on construction payments, then help find a buyer and tenant.
  • Anthropic has a $44.6 billion contract for the first 460-megawatt building, expected to use Vera Rubin chips, per Nscale’s IPO filing as cited.
  • Nvidia earlier committed about $1 billion in convertible financing to Nscale in September, part of broader neocloud support.
  • The West Virginia site has faced runoff flooding nearby homes; Microsoft exited a planned Nscale England site after grid delays.
  • Nscale is seeking an IPO at a valuation of up to $35 billion while deploying far fewer chips than planned.
CNBCCNBC

Wall Street sees this chip stock as the big winner from the Anthropic IPO

Analyst views that Broadcom shares could rise if Anthropic lists.

CNBC frames Broadcom, not Nvidia, as a listed-stock beneficiary of Anthropic going public.

Leaves out Nscale West Virginia financing.

Analyst views that Broadcom shares could rise if Anthropic lists.

What it reports

  • Analysts cited by CNBC treat Broadcom as leveraged to Anthropic’s public listing.

Leaves out Nscale West Virginia financing.

TechmemeTechmeme

S-1: Anthropic says it heavily depends on TSMC chips made in Taiwan and warns of risks from "potential disruption" amid geopolitical tensions with China (Joseph C. Sternberg/Wall Street Journal)

Anthropic’s disclosed dependence on Taiwan-made TSMC chips.

Aggregator cluster on Anthropic’s S-1 supply-chain risk language, not the Nscale guarantee talks.

Leaves out Nvidia-Nscale credit talks.

Anthropic’s disclosed dependence on Taiwan-made TSMC chips.

Our newsroom hasn't broken this article down yet.

Leaves out Nvidia-Nscale credit talks.

Same copy also at: Techmeme · Techmeme · Techmeme · Techmeme · Techmeme